Writing Exponential Growth/Decay Equations
Below, you can practice writing equations for word problems that represent various types of exponential
growth.
Use the following equations, where
- \(A=\) the new amount
- \(P=\) the original amount
- \(r=\) the rate of growth as a decimal (not a percent)
- \(t=\) time of growth
- \(n=\) the number of times the growth is compounded over one period
- \(e=\) Euler's constant
EXPONENTIAL GROWTH FORMULAS
-
General Growth: \(A(t)=P(1 + r)^t\)
- Simplify \((1 + r)\) and use a zero for values less than 1.
- For example, (1 - 0.03)^t should be typed as (0.97)^t and not (.97)^t.
-
Compound Growth: \(A(t)=P(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}\)
- DO NOT simplify the \((1+\frac{r}{n})\).
-
For example, \((1+\frac{0.13}{12})^{12t}\) should be typed as (1+0.13/12)^12t making sure to
have a zero in front of the decimal.
- Continuous Growth: \(A(t)=Pe^{rt}\)